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Fra fortid til nutid for fremtiden
Slægtsforskning
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1449 - eft. 1481 (> 33 years)
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Navn |
Mads Jensen Kofoed |
Født |
1449 |
Hasle, , , |
Køn |
Mand |
Død |
eft. 1481 |
Bornholm, , , |
Person-ID |
I1401 |
KaiOve |
Sidst ændret |
23 feb. 2022 |
Familie |
Elisabeth Olufsdatter, f. 1453, Hasle, , , , d. eft. 1481, Bornholm, , , (Alder > 29 years) |
Gift |
ca. 1472 |
Hasle, , , |
Notater |
|
Børn |
| 1. Jens Madsen Kofoed, f. 1481, Ll. Haslegård, , , Hasle , d. 1519, Bornholm, , , (Alder 38 years) |
|
Sidst ændret |
18 maj 2016 |
Familie-ID |
F0752 |
Gruppeskema | Familie Tavle |
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Notater |
- Occupation: Tradesman (Handelsmand)
Reference: KGD note
Mads Jensen Kofoed of Hasle is the earliest recorded Kofoed on
Bornholm. Giessing (published 1786) relates in his pedigree of the
"Family Kofoed," that the danish Noblemen with the "Koefoed'er" coat-
of-arms were of mingled blood with the Normans, those people who had
occupied Normandy. He relates further back: to when King William 1st
the Conqueror, in 1063, went from Normandy to England, there was
among the Norman nobility who followed him, one man with the name of
Arnfred Kofod Also, on an English monastery list are several Danish
names: Erik, Oluf, Svend of Essex, Ospern and Arnfred Kofod. It is
related that the Scottish king, Macbeth, agreed to hide Ospern in
Scotland, and that Svend became part of his royal staff. Arnfred
Kofod became a faithul servant of King Edward. However, it would be
impossible to establish any link between this man and the Bornholmer
family of the same name. The surname Kofoed stems from "KoFod" which
means "Cow's Foot". The origin of the name is not known, however the
hypothosis has been put forward that the original Kofod had some sort
of physical deformity, such as a club-foot. It seems that the old
Bornholm Kofoed families used the cow-foot as their coat-of-arms;
from obvious association with their name, rather than through their
connection to the Duchy of Holstein. There are many myths and errors
concerning the oldest Kofoed's on Bornholm. The book "P¯ sporet af
de f?rste Kofod'er" by J?rn Klindt (published 1979) is a scholarly
examination, which tries to clear up the many errors surrounding this
families genealogy. J?rn Klindt relates that it is thought that the
immediately preceading ancestors to the Kofoed'er of Bornholm
originated from the area around Hamburg, in the Duchy of Holstein. In
1286 there is mention of a knight, Albertus Koefoed; the Holstein'er
family attained the right to be armigerous and held various titles of
knighthood. Every couple of generations the family rose in status to
near nobility, only to then descended the social ladder; they never
broke into, and then maintained noble status. The Kofoed'er spread
east from the Hamburg area to Lübeck, Wismar, etc. along the north
Baltic coast-line of present day Germany and Poland. They also spread
up the Jylland peninsula into Schleswig and Danmark.
Kofod/Kofoed/Koefoed is a family-name that has spread all over
Danmark. There are numerous Kofoeds listed in the book of Danish
Knights. The Kofoed'er who settled in Bornholm had attained the
status of "Frim?nd", this meant that they were "free men" and had no
over-lord except the King of Danmark, and thus were of the lower
nobility. It should be noted here that such "frim?nd" would have were
not of the social class of the true titled nobility, and in fact
would have been snubbed by that rarified class of people. As free-
men the Kofoeds were one of the leading families of Bornholm, with
the right to own property, to engage in business and trade, to hunt
the forests and make use of the beaches, and were among the island's
brew-masters. They had the right to exact labour and duties from the
"bonde" (peasant farmers) who lived and worked on their farms. Of
course, over the succeeding years not all Kofoed descendants stayed
amongst the social elite, and they gradually fell to lower social
classes. To this day on Bornholm the surname "Kofoed" remains a
prestigious family-name.
- Referencenr.: 1401
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